• e - ISSN No : 2832-4277
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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF RECENT TRENDS IN TECHNOLOGY AND ENGINEERING (IJRTTE)

Integrating Green Engineering Principles into Sustainable Infrastructure: Innovations, Challenges, and Future Directions

R Augasthega
Assistant Professor, Department of Information Technology, St.Joseph's institute of technology, India.
Kokila S
Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Tagore institute of Engineering and Technology. India.

Keywords: Green engineering, sustainable infrastructure, lifecycle assessment, climate resilience, stakeholder engagement.

Abstract

The increasing demand for sustainable infrastructure calls for comprehensive integration of green engineering principles that not only address environmental concerns but also ensure practical applicability across diverse socio-economic contexts. This study presents a globally adaptable framework that synthesizes emerging technologies, policy mechanisms, economic viability, and stakeholder engagement strategies for sustainable infrastructure development. Unlike prior studies limited to specific regions or technology-centric perspectives, this research incorporates multi-level policy analysis, stakeholder-centric governance models, and real-world financial evaluations, including lifecycle cost-benefit assessments. The framework integrates climate uncertainty modeling, addressing long-term resilience against extreme weather events and variability in environmental conditions. Furthermore, holistic environmental assessments are conducted, considering ecosystem services, biodiversity, and urban microclimate factors. Standardized data protocols and transparent methodologies are adopted to ensure reproducibility and global scalability. The proposed framework aims to serve as a comprehensive reference for policymakers, practitioners, and researchers to advance green engineering applications for future-proof, sustainable infrastructure systems.
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